Pediatric tumors
For this family, the following diagnostic groups are grouped: For the “pediatric tumors” category, the database includes ERN centers, the centers selected for each Region/PA with production volumes within the 90th percentile, integrated with AIEOP centers (Italian Association of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology). Indicators characterizing the center are reported for each facility. For this group, user centers have been identified for each pathology, while the identification of functional network nodes refers to the characterization of the entire structure. In pediatric tumors, the central role of pathological diagnostic laboratories is essential for establishing the diagnosis. The national centers are listed below: National List of Laboratories for the Anatomopathological Diagnostics of Pediatric TumorsThe Agreement signed between the Government, the Regions, and the Autonomous Provinces of Trento and Bolzano at the State-Regions Conference in its session of 21 September 2017 provided for the creation of the “National Network of Rare Tumors (RNTR)” (Rep. Atti n. 158/CSR) and the establishment within AGENAS of the functional coordination of the National Network of Rare Tumors, its composition renewed by Decree of the Minister of Health of 7 March 2022.
The National Rare Tumor Network is conceived by the State-Regions Agreement as a “hub & spoke” network, where a participating center can “behave” in the dynamics of online “teleconsultations” as a “User” (i.e., spoke) or as a “Provider” (i.e., hub).
The User Centers are:
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- the centres belonging to the three European Reference Networks (ERNs) on rare tumors, namely EURACAN for rare solid tumors in adults, EUROBLOOD for adult haematological oncology tumors and PAEDCAN for pediatric tumors;
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- the non-ERN centres, “which, based on the analysis of the SDOs, fall within the fourth quartile of the distribution of cases treated”, i.e. in the 25% of centres with the highest volume of cases treated;
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- centers specifically proposed by the Regions to the Functional Coordination of the National Rare Tumor Network at AGENAS, according to motivated criteria.
Provider centers define themselves as: “a center among users authorized to provide teleconsultations, with high professional skills and services aimed at the treatment of these tumor pathologies”.
Given the high specialization of the provider centers Throughout the country, the National Network provides a map of these centers by family and by individual tumor pathology, so that regions that do not have reference centers can communicate with national provider centers within a network.
Functional Network Nodes: These are centers that function within the Network’s User Centers. Their task is to integrate—where deemed necessary—the appropriate patient care provided by the User Center itself, but to provide only a portion of the patient care pathway, not to define it. The RNTR is unified, but recognizes and values the differences between the three families of rare tumors that relate to